2017/18
29324 - Prosthesis I
229 - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud y del Deporte
Compulsory
5.1. Methodological overview
The learning process that has been design for this subject is based on:
Three tipes of activities:
Work with materials and process with a symbolic nature.
- Professor's presentation through magistral lectures.
- Workshops. The students and the proffesor will show and introduce the use of the articulator and all the materials related to the complete denture prosthesis.
- Student study of the recommended texts.
Analysis and diagnosis in contextualised situations.
- Workshops with presentation and group analysis of student's casts mounted on semi-adjustable articulator.
- Study and video display of different prosthetic techniques accompanied by comments and analysis in groups.
Achievements in context close to reality.
- Laboratoty practices with their own dental casts. The practice is made with real materials and instruments.
- Preclinic and laboratory practices with plastic casts that reproduce the anatomical condition of edentulism in a similar context to a real patient.
5.3. Syllabus
Program
The program offered to students for helping them to achieve the expected outcomes includes these activities...
Presentation
Issue 0: Dental Prosthesis Concept. Objetives. Curse organization. Theoretical and Practical program. Schedule. Rules. Evaluation Criteria. General bibliography.
Occlusion
Issue 1: Mounting casts on articulator
- Study and video display.
- Workshop. Articulator description.
- Work in group of three. Exposure and comments in groups.
Issue 2: Concept, integrant elements and functions. Anatomy and physiology of dental archs.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Laboratory Practice: Alginate impressions. Casting.
Issue 3: Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ). Mandibular Dynamics. Neuro-muscular organization.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Laboratory Practice: Trim and plinth.
Issue 4: Stomatognatic system physiology. Chewing, swallowing, breathing, phonation, aesthetics and reflexes.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Laboratory Practice: Facebow tranfer. Maxillary cast assembly.
Issue 5: Cephalometrics applied to prosthesis. Points, plans, cranio-facial-madibular indices.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Laboratory Practice: Centric Relation registration. Mandibular cast assembly.
Issue 6: Occlusion Concept. Teeth alignment. Occlusal morphology. Occlusion during mandibular dynamics.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Laboratory Pracitce: Resgistration of th inclination of the condylar guidance and Bennet Angle.
Issue 7: Compatibility between occlusal morphology and mandibular dynamics.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Workshop: Disccusion in groups about the occlusal pathologic findings in the students.
Issue 8: Occlusion Theories. Centric Relation. Centric Occlusion. Habitual Occlusion. Mutually protected occlusion. Bilateral balanced occlusion. Group Function. Dysfunctions.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Workshop: Students presentations of pathologic findings.
Issue 9: Facebows and articulators.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Laboratory Practice: Incisal guide reproduction.
Complete Edentulism
Issue 10: Edentulous patient. Evolution changes because of age. Anatomical and functional evolution in edentulous patients.
Issue 11: Clinical History, clinical and complementary explorations, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment plan in edentulous patients.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Workshop: Clinical History.
Issue 12: Complete Prosthesis. Concept and general characteristics. Biomechanical and retention principles. Prosthetical space.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Workshop: Clinical History.
Issue 13: Impressions in complete prosthesis. Impression materials, individual trays and casts.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Preclinic Practice: Incial impressions in edentulous typodont.
Issue 14: Base Plates and wax rods.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Preclinic Practice: Articulator mounting with Split-cast.
Issue 15: Transference and resiter of intermaxillary and caniomaxillary relations.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Preclinic Practice: Individual tray manufacture. Work impressions.
Issue 16: Artificial teeth. Mount and articulate of artificial teeth. Occlusion in complete prosthesis.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Preclinic Practice: Base plates manufacture.
Issue 17: Prosthesis test. Evaluate data: Aesthetics and functional.
Issue 18: Wax-up, muffling, demuffling and prosthesis obtention.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Precilinic Practice: Teeth wax articulation.
Issue 19: Articulator test, remounting, laboratory selective grinding and prosthesis finishing.
Issue 20: Prosthesis installation in mouth. Aesthetic, functional and stability checks. Patient instructions.
- Magistral Lesson.
- Preclinic Practice: Muffling and demuffling.
- Level Test.